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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
测试报告生成器模块
用于生成JSON和HTML格式的测试报告
"""
import json
import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from jinja2 import Template
from config import Config
class TestReporter:
"""测试报告生成器"""
def __init__(self):
self.reports_dir = Config.REPORTS_DIR
self.reports_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
self.config = Config.REPORT
self.test_data = {
'timestamp': datetime.datetime.now(),
'xml_analysis': {},
'visual_comparison': {},
'performance_data': {},
'issues': [],
'test_summary': {}
}
def add_xml_analysis(self, analyzer):
"""添加XML分析结果"""
self.test_data['xml_analysis'] = {
'statistics': analyzer.get_statistics(),
'issues': analyzer.issues,
'elements_count': len(analyzer.elements_data),
'duplicate_ids': analyzer.find_duplicate_ids(),
'accessibility_issues': analyzer.get_accessibility_issues()
}
def add_visual_comparison(self, comparator):
"""添加视觉比对结果"""
if comparator.comparison_results:
result = comparator.comparison_results[-1]
summary = comparator.get_comparison_summary()
self.test_data['visual_comparison'] = {
'similarity_score': result['similarity_score'],
'diff_regions_count': len(result['diff_regions']),
'diff_percentage': result['diff_percentage'],
'total_diff_area': result['total_diff_area'],
'meets_threshold': result['meets_threshold'],
'summary': summary
}
def add_performance_data(self, data):
"""添加性能数据"""
self.test_data['performance_data'] = data
def add_test_summary(self, summary):
"""添加测试摘要"""
self.test_data['test_summary'] = summary
def generate_report(self, format=None):
"""生成测试报告"""
if format is None:
format = self.config['default_format']
timestamp = self.test_data['timestamp'].strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
if format == 'json':
report_path = self.reports_dir / f"test_report_{timestamp}.json"
self._generate_json_report(report_path)
elif format == 'html':
report_path = self.reports_dir / f"test_report_{timestamp}.html"
self._generate_html_report(report_path)
else:
raise ValueError(f"不支持的报告格式: {format}")
print(f"📊 测试报告已生成: {report_path}")
return report_path
def _generate_json_report(self, output_path):
"""生成JSON格式报告"""
with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(self.test_data, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, default=str)
def _generate_html_report(self, output_path):
"""生成HTML格式报告"""
html_template = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>UI测试报告</title>
<style>
body {
font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.container {
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: white;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
overflow: hidden;
}
.header {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
color: white;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
}
.header h1 { margin: 0; font-size: 2.5em; }
.header p { margin: 10px 0 0 0; opacity: 0.9; }
.section {
margin: 0;
padding: 25px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.section:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.section h2 {
color: #333;
margin-top: 0;
padding-bottom: 10px;
border-bottom: 2px solid #667eea;
}
.issue {
background: #fff3cd;
border: 1px solid #ffeaa7;
color: #856404;
padding: 12px;
margin: 8px 0;
border-radius: 5px;
border-left: 4px solid #f39c12;
}
.success {
background: #d4edda;
border: 1px solid #c3e6cb;
color: #155724;
padding: 12px;
margin: 8px 0;
border-radius: 5px;
border-left: 4px solid #28a745;
}
.error {
background: #f8d7da;
border: 1px solid #f5c6cb;
color: #721c24;
padding: 12px;
margin: 8px 0;
border-radius: 5px;
border-left: 4px solid #dc3545;
}
.stats {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
gap: 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
}
.stat-item {
background: #f8f9fa;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 8px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #e9ecef;
}
.stat-item h3 {
font-size: 2em;
margin: 0;
color: #667eea;
}
.stat-item p {
margin: 5px 0 0 0;
color: #666;
font-weight: 500;
}
.progress-bar {
background: #e9ecef;
border-radius: 10px;
height: 20px;
margin: 10px 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.progress-fill {
height: 100%;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #28a745, #20c997);
transition: width 0.3s ease;
}
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 15px 0;
background: white;
}
th, td {
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
padding: 12px;
text-align: left;
}
th {
background: #f8f9fa;
font-weight: 600;
color: #495057;
}
tr:nth-child(even) { background: #f8f9fa; }
.badge {
display: inline-block;
padding: 4px 8px;
border-radius: 12px;
font-size: 0.8em;
font-weight: 500;
}
.badge-success { background: #d4edda; color: #155724; }
.badge-warning { background: #fff3cd; color: #856404; }
.badge-danger { background: #f8d7da; color: #721c24; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>🤖 UI测试报告</h1>
<p>生成时间: {{ timestamp }}</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>📊 测试概览</h2>
<div class="stats">
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ xml_stats.total_elements or 0 }}</h3>
<p>总元素数</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ xml_stats.issues_count or 0 }}</h3>
<p>发现问题</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ visual_similarity }}%</h3>
<p>视觉相似度</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ performance_score }}%</h3>
<p>性能评分</p>
</div>
</div>
{% if visual_data and visual_data.similarity_score %}
<div>
<p><strong>视觉相似度进度:</strong></p>
<div class="progress-bar">
<div class="progress-fill" style="width: {{ (visual_data.similarity_score * 100)|round }}%"></div>
</div>
<p>{{ (visual_data.similarity_score * 100)|round }}% 相似度</p>
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>📱 XML布局分析</h2>
<div class="stats">
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ xml_stats.clickable_elements or 0 }}</h3>
<p>可点击元素</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ xml_stats.text_elements or 0 }}</h3>
<p>文本元素</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ xml_stats.max_depth or 0 }}</h3>
<p>最大层级深度</p>
</div>
</div>
{% if xml_issues %}
<h3>🔍 发现的问题:</h3>
{% for issue in xml_issues[:10] %}
<div class="issue">
<strong>{{ issue.element }}</strong>: {{ issue.issue }}
{% if issue.bounds %}
<small style="color: #666;"> (位置: {{ issue.bounds.x1 }},{{ issue.bounds.y1 }})</small>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% if xml_issues|length > 10 %}
<p><em>... 还有 {{ xml_issues|length - 10 }} 个问题未显示</em></p>
{% endif %}
{% else %}
<div class="success">
✅ 未发现XML布局问题
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>👁️ 视觉比对分析</h2>
{% if visual_data %}
<div class="stats">
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ "%.1f"|format(visual_data.similarity_score * 100) }}%</h3>
<p>相似度得分</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ visual_data.diff_regions_count }}</h3>
<p>差异区域数量</p>
</div>
<div class="stat-item">
<h3>{{ visual_data.total_diff_area }}</h3>
<p>差异面积(像素)</p>
</div>
</div>
{% if visual_data.meets_threshold %}
<div class="success">
✅ 视觉效果良好，与设计图高度一致
<span class="badge badge-success">通过阈值检查</span>
</div>
{% else %}
<div class="issue">
⚠️ 视觉差异较大 ({{ "%.1f"|format(visual_data.diff_percentage) }}%)，建议检查UI实现
<span class="badge badge-warning">未通过阈值检查</span>
</div>
{% endif %}
{% else %}
<div class="issue">
❌ 未进行视觉比对分析
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>⚡ 性能数据</h2>
{% if performance_data and performance_data.operations %}
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>操作类型</th>
<th>执行时间(秒)</th>
<th>时间戳</th>
<th>状态</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for op in performance_data.operations[-10:] %}
<tr>
<td>{{ op.type }}</td>
<td>{{ "%.3f"|format(op.time) }}</td>
<td>{{ op.timestamp }}</td>
<td>
{% if op.time < 1.0 %}
<span class="badge badge-success">快速</span>
{% elif op.time < 3.0 %}
<span class="badge badge-warning">正常</span>
{% else %}
<span class="badge badge-danger">慢</span>
{% endif %}
</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
{% else %}
<div class="issue">
❌ 无性能数据记录
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>📋 建议和总结</h2>
{% if xml_stats.issues_count and xml_stats.issues_count > 0 %}
<div class="issue">
🔧 发现 {{ xml_stats.issues_count }} 个布局问题，建议优化可访问性和用户体验
</div>
{% endif %}
{% if visual_data and visual_data.diff_percentage > 10 %}
<div class="error">
🎨 视觉差异超过10%，建议检查UI实现是否符合设计要求
</div>
{% endif %}
{% if performance_data and performance_data.operations %}
{% set avg_time = (performance_data.operations | map(attribute='time') | sum) / (performance_data.operations | length) %}
{% if avg_time > 2.0 %}
<div class="issue">
⚡ 平均操作时间较长 ({{ "%.2f"|format(avg_time) }}秒)，建议优化性能
</div>
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
<div class="success">
✅ 测试完成，详细数据已记录。建议定期进行UI测试以确保应用质量。
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
"""
template = Template(html_template)
xml_stats = self.test_data.get('xml_analysis', {}).get('statistics', {})
visual_data = self.test_data.get('visual_comparison', {})
performance_data = self.test_data.get('performance_data', {})
# 计算性能评分
performance_score = 100
if performance_data.get('operations'):
avg_time = sum(op.get('time', 0) for op in performance_data['operations']) / len(performance_data['operations'])
if avg_time > 3.0:
performance_score = 60
elif avg_time > 1.0:
performance_score = 80
html_content = template.render(
timestamp=self.test_data['timestamp'].strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
xml_stats=xml_stats,
xml_issues=self.test_data.get('xml_analysis', {}).get('issues', []),
visual_data=visual_data,
performance_data=performance_data,
visual_similarity=f"{visual_data.get('similarity_score', 0) * 100:.1f}" if visual_data else "N/A",
performance_score=performance_score
)
with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(html_content)
def get_report_summary(self):
"""获取报告摘要"""
xml_stats = self.test_data.get('xml_analysis', {}).get('statistics', {})
visual_data = self.test_data.get('visual_comparison', {})
summary = {
'total_elements': xml_stats.get('total_elements', 0),
'issues_found': xml_stats.get('issues_count', 0),
'visual_similarity': visual_data.get('similarity_score', 0) * 100 if visual_data else 0,
'test_passed': xml_stats.get('issues_count', 0) == 0 and visual_data.get('meets_threshold', False)
}
return summary