174 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
174 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
"""Route for real-time single-sample RAGAS scoring (Dify external Tool endpoint)."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import time
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from typing import Annotated
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from fastapi import APIRouter, Header, HTTPException, Request
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from fastapi.exceptions import RequestValidationError
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from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
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from rag_eval.metrics.weights import compute_weighted_score
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from rag_eval.settings import EvaluationSettings
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from webapp.models import ScoreRequest, ScoreResponse
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from webapp.services.inline_scorer import inline_scorer
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router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/score", tags=["score"])
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logger = logging.getLogger("webapp.api.score")
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def _get_settings() -> EvaluationSettings:
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"""Return a fresh EvaluationSettings instance (overridable in tests)."""
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return EvaluationSettings()
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def _check_auth(authorization: str | None, token: str) -> None:
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"""Raise 401 if Bearer token does not match the configured token."""
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if authorization is None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Missing Authorization header.")
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parts = authorization.split(" ", 1)
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if len(parts) != 2 or parts[0].lower() != "bearer" or parts[1] != token:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid Bearer token.")
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@router.post(
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"",
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response_model=ScoreResponse,
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summary="单题实时评分(Dify 外部 Tool)",
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responses={
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200: {
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"description": "各指标得分、加权综合得分及耗时。",
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"content": {
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"application/json": {
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"example": {
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"scores": {
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"faithfulness": 0.875,
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"answer_relevancy": 0.920,
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"context_recall": 0.810,
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"context_precision": 0.850,
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},
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"weighted_score": 0.8638,
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"latency_ms": 3420,
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"skipped_metrics": [],
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"error": None,
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}
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}
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},
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},
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401: {"description": "配置了 SCORE_API_TOKEN 但未提供有效 Bearer token。"},
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422: {"description": "请求参数校验失败(必填字段缺失或 metrics 名称不合法)。"},
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},
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)
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def score_sample(
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raw_request: Request,
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request: ScoreRequest,
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authorization: Annotated[str | None, Header()] = None,
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) -> ScoreResponse:
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"""接受单条问答记录,同步运行 RAGAS 指标打分,实时返回各指标得分。
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**主要用途**:供 Dify 外部 Tool 调用。Dify Agent 在生成回答后,将
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`(question, answer, contexts)` 发送到此端点,即可获得 RAGAS 质量评分,
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用于日志记录、质量监控或触发 Agent 自我改进流程。
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**contexts 格式**:多个检索片段用 `context_separator`(默认 `" |||| "`)拼接为一个字符串,
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服务端自动拆分后传入 RAGAS 管道。
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**ground_truth 可选**:
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- 提供时:所有指定指标均参与计算。
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- 缺失时:自动跳过依赖参考答案的指标(`context_recall`、
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`factual_correctness`、`semantic_similarity`、`noise_sensitivity`),
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跳过的指标在响应的 `skipped_metrics` 列表中列出,对应 `scores` 值为 `null`。
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**支持的 RAGAS 指标**:
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- `faithfulness` — 回答与检索片段的事实一致性
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- `answer_relevancy` — 回答与问题的相关性
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- `context_recall` — 参考答案覆盖到的检索内容比例(需 ground_truth)
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- `context_precision` — 检索片段中与答案相关的部分占比
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- `noise_sensitivity` — 对无关噪声片段的敏感度(需 ground_truth)
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- `factual_correctness` — 回答与参考答案的事实准确性(需 ground_truth)
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- `semantic_similarity` — 回答与参考答案的语义相似度(需 ground_truth)
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**推荐模型配置**:
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- `judge_model`: `gpt-5.4`
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- `embedding_model`: `text-embedding-3-small`
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**鉴权**:若 `.env` 中配置了 `SCORE_API_TOKEN`,需在请求头携带
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`Authorization: Bearer <token>`;留空则无需鉴权(适合内网部署)。
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"""
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client = f"{raw_request.client.host}:{raw_request.client.port}" if raw_request.client else "unknown"
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logger.info(
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"[score] incoming client=%s method=%s content_type=%s metrics=%s has_gt=%s",
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client,
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raw_request.method,
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raw_request.headers.get("content-type", ""),
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request.metrics,
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request.ground_truth is not None,
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)
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settings = _get_settings()
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# Require Bearer auth only when the deployment configured a shared token.
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if settings.score_api_token:
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_check_auth(authorization, settings.score_api_token)
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judge_model = request.judge_model or settings.ragas_judge_model
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embedding_model = request.embedding_model or settings.ragas_embedding_model
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effective = request.effective_metrics()
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requested = set(request.metrics)
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skipped = sorted(requested - set(effective))
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if not effective:
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return ScoreResponse(
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scores={metric_name: None for metric_name in request.metrics},
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weighted_score=None,
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latency_ms=0,
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skipped_metrics=skipped,
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)
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t0 = time.monotonic()
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try:
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raw_scores = inline_scorer.score(
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question=request.question,
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answer=request.answer,
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contexts=request.contexts_as_list(),
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ground_truth=request.ground_truth,
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metrics=effective,
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judge_model=judge_model,
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embedding_model=embedding_model,
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settings=settings,
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)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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latency_ms = int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000)
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return ScoreResponse(
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scores={},
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weighted_score=None,
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latency_ms=latency_ms,
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skipped_metrics=skipped,
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error=f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}",
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)
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latency_ms = int((time.monotonic() - t0) * 1000)
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# Keep skipped metrics visible to callers by emitting them as null scores.
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all_scores: dict[str, float | None] = {metric_name: None for metric_name in request.metrics}
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all_scores.update(raw_scores)
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weighted = compute_weighted_score(
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{key: value for key, value in raw_scores.items() if value is not None},
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{},
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)
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logger.info(
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"[score] done latency=%dms skipped=%s scores=%s",
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latency_ms,
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skipped,
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{k: (round(v, 4) if v is not None else None) for k, v in all_scores.items()},
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)
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return ScoreResponse(
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scores=all_scores,
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weighted_score=round(weighted, 4) if weighted is not None else None,
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latency_ms=latency_ms,
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skipped_metrics=skipped,
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)
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