"""Mock regulatory event store with 20 high-quality pre-seeded events.""" from __future__ import annotations from typing import Any MOCK_EVENTS: list[dict[str, Any]] = [ # ------------------------------------------------------------------ HIGH { "id": "evt-001", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "GB 18384-2025", "title": "《电动汽车安全要求》国家标准第三版正式发布", "summary": ( "新增 IP67 级别高压系统密封防护要求；热失控预警响应时间压缩至 5 分钟；" "调整碰撞安全测试工况，新增侧柱碰工况。本标准于 2026 年 7 月 1 日强制实施。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2025-11-15", "effective_at": "2026-07-01", "category": "电动汽车安全", "tags": ["电池安全", "高压防护", "碰撞安全", "热失控"], "source_url": "https://openstd.samr.gov.cn", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-002", "source": "UN-ECE", "source_label": "联合国欧洲经委会", "standard_code": "UN R155 Amendment 3", "title": "UN-ECE R155 网络安全法规第三次修订正式生效", "summary": ( "新增对 OTA（空中升级）全生命周期的安全审计要求；强化车辆 TARA" "（威胁分析与风险评估）文档化义务；扩展 CSMS 监控范围至售后服务商。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2026-01-20", "effective_at": "2026-07-01", "category": "网络安全", "tags": ["OTA", "网络安全", "CSMS", "TARA", "R155"], "source_url": "https://unece.org/transport/vehicle-regulations", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-003", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "GB/T 40429-2026（征求意见稿）", "title": "《汽车整车信息安全技术要求》修订征求意见", "summary": ( "增加基于人工智能的异常行为检测要求；新增车云通信双向认证机制规范；" "提出数据最小化原则在车辆 OBD 数据收集中的应用细则。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2026-03-05", "effective_at": None, "category": "信息安全", "tags": ["信息安全", "数据安全", "AI检测", "OBD"], "source_url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/", "status": "draft", }, { "id": "evt-004", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "NEV 双积分 2026", "title": "2026 年度新能源汽车双积分管理办法年度调整", "summary": ( "纯电动乘用车标准车型积分（CAFC）基准值上调 8%；" "提高 A 级及以上续航里程门槛；新增氢燃料电池商用车积分计算细则。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2026-02-28", "effective_at": "2026-04-01", "category": "新能源政策", "tags": ["双积分", "纯电动", "燃料电池", "碳配额"], "source_url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-017", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "智能网联汽车准入管理办法实施细则", "title": "智能网联汽车准入管理实施细则正式落地", "summary": ( "明确 L3 及以上自动驾驶功能的准入申报路径；" "要求 OEM 建立数据安全管理体系并完成等保 2.0 三级认证；" "道路测试数据留存期延长至 3 年。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2026-03-01", "effective_at": "2026-09-01", "category": "智能网联", "tags": ["智能网联", "L3自动驾驶", "准入管理", "数据留存"], "source_url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-018", "source": "EUR-Lex", "source_label": "欧盟官方公报", "standard_code": "EU Cyber Resilience Act (CRA)", "title": "《欧盟网络韧性法案》核心条款对车联网设备生效", "summary": ( "联网汽车 ECU 须满足 CRA「重要类 II」安全要求；" "强制 SBOM（软件物料清单）公开披露；" "OEM 须提供至少 10 年的漏洞修复支持承诺。" ), "impact_level": "high", "published_at": "2026-02-15", "effective_at": "2027-01-01", "category": "网络安全", "tags": ["CRA", "SBOM", "漏洞管理", "网络韧性"], "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu", "status": "enacted", }, # --------------------------------------------------------------- MEDIUM { "id": "evt-005", "source": "UN-ECE", "source_label": "联合国欧洲经委会", "standard_code": "UN R156 Amendment 2", "title": "UN-ECE R156 软件升级与 SUMS 法规补充修订", "summary": ( "明确 SUMS（软件更新管理系统）对 ECU 版本追溯的最低保留年限为 15 年；" "新增售后 OTA 推送的用户知情同意要求规范。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2026-01-10", "effective_at": "2026-07-01", "category": "软件升级", "tags": ["OTA", "SUMS", "软件版本", "R156"], "source_url": "https://unece.org/transport/vehicle-regulations", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-006", "source": "国标委", "source_label": "国家标准化管理委员会", "standard_code": "GB/T 35273-2026", "title": "《信息安全技术 个人信息安全规范》更新版发布", "summary": ( "将车内人脸识别、声纹采集列为敏感个人信息；" "补充自动驾驶场景下乘员行为数据的去标识化技术规范；" "强化数据出境安全评估触发阈值。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2025-12-01", "effective_at": "2026-06-01", "category": "数据安全", "tags": ["个人信息", "PIPL", "数据安全", "生物识别"], "source_url": "https://openstd.samr.gov.cn", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-007", "source": "EUR-Lex", "source_label": "欧盟官方公报", "standard_code": "EU AI Act — Art.13 & Art.14", "title": "《欧盟人工智能法案》第13-14条透明度与人工监督条款正式生效", "summary": ( "要求在汽车 ADAS 系统中植入 AI 使用记录日志；" "驾驶员监控 AI 系统须披露决策逻辑；" "高风险 AI 系统需提供人工干预接口。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2026-02-01", "effective_at": "2026-08-01", "category": "AI 法规", "tags": ["AI法案", "透明度", "ADAS", "高风险AI"], "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-008", "source": "ISO", "source_label": "国际标准化组织", "standard_code": "ISO 45001:2025 Amd.1", "title": "ISO 45001 职业健康安全管理体系第一次修正", "summary": ( "新增心理健康风险纳入 OHS 危害辨识范围；" "明确远程办公人员安全管理职责；" "更新绩效评价指标体系，新增事故未遂事件统计要求。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2025-10-20", "effective_at": "2026-01-01", "category": "EHS 管理", "tags": ["ISO 45001", "EHS", "职业健康", "安全管理"], "source_url": "https://www.iso.org", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-009", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "GB/T 28001-2026（征求意见）", "title": "《汽车产品安全召回管理规程》修订征求意见", "summary": ( "扩展召回触发条件，将 OTA 推送导致的功能异常纳入强制报告范围；" "缩短重大安全隐患召回启动时限至 15 个工作日。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2026-03-15", "effective_at": None, "category": "召回管理", "tags": ["召回", "OTA", "安全隐患", "产品安全"], "source_url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/", "status": "draft", }, { "id": "evt-010", "source": "国标委", "source_label": "国家标准化管理委员会", "standard_code": "GB 38031-2025", "title": "《电动汽车用动力蓄电池安全要求》修订版发布", "summary": ( "新增电池系统针刺、浸水、挤压等极端工况测试程序；" "热扩散防护等级要求升级；" "强化 BMS（电池管理系统）状态监测数据记录要求。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2025-09-15", "effective_at": "2026-03-01", "category": "电池安全", "tags": ["动力电池", "BMS", "热扩散", "安全测试"], "source_url": "https://openstd.samr.gov.cn", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-016", "source": "UN-ECE", "source_label": "联合国欧洲经委会", "standard_code": "UN R100 Rev.4（草案）", "title": "UN R100 电动汽车安全认证法规第四次修订草案发布", "summary": ( "拟对 400V 以上高压系统的绝缘电阻监测提出实时 CAN 总线传输要求；" "新增极低温工况（-40°C）的电池性能验证程序。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2026-04-08", "effective_at": None, "category": "电动汽车安全", "tags": ["R100", "高压安全", "绝缘监测", "低温性能"], "source_url": "https://unece.org/transport/vehicle-regulations", "status": "draft", }, { "id": "evt-019", "source": "ISO", "source_label": "国际标准化组织", "standard_code": "ISO/SAE 21434:2026 Amd.1", "title": "ISO/SAE 21434 汽车网络安全工程第一次修正", "summary": ( "将 AI 推理组件纳入汽车网络安全工程范围；" "补充端到端加密通信在 V2X 场景中的 TARA 建模要求；" "新增第三方 ECU 供应商 CSMS 审计方法。" ), "impact_level": "medium", "published_at": "2026-04-10", "effective_at": "2026-10-01", "category": "网络安全", "tags": ["ISO 21434", "网络安全", "V2X", "AI安全"], "source_url": "https://www.iso.org", "status": "enacted", }, # ------------------------------------------------------------------ LOW { "id": "evt-011", "source": "ISO", "source_label": "国际标准化组织", "standard_code": "ISO 26262:2026 Ed.3（征求意见）", "title": "ISO 26262 功能安全第三版征求意见启动", "summary": ( "拟新增对 AI/ML 组件功能安全验证方法的指导附录；" "讨论 SOTIF（预期功能安全）与 ISO 26262 的协调融合路径。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-04-01", "effective_at": None, "category": "功能安全", "tags": ["功能安全", "ASIL", "AI安全", "SOTIF"], "source_url": "https://www.iso.org", "status": "consultation", }, { "id": "evt-012", "source": "EUR-Lex", "source_label": "欧盟官方公报", "standard_code": "REACH Regulation Update 2026", "title": "欧盟 REACH 法规限制物质清单更新（第 22 批）", "summary": ( "新增 3 种 SVHCs（高度关注物质），包括特定阻燃剂和密封材料成分；" "汽车零部件豁免条款调整，影响部分内饰材料供应商。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-01-30", "effective_at": "2026-09-01", "category": "环保法规", "tags": ["REACH", "SVHCs", "环保", "化学品管理"], "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-013", "source": "MIIT", "source_label": "工业和信息化部", "standard_code": "CCER 汽车碳配额 2026", "title": "自愿减排（CCER）汽车行业核算方法学更新", "summary": ( "更新纯电动汽车全生命周期碳排放核算边界；" "新增动力电池回收环节碳减排量认定方法；" "与全国碳市场对接的企业碳账户数据接口规范发布。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-02-10", "effective_at": "2026-06-01", "category": "碳排放", "tags": ["CCER", "碳排放", "碳中和", "碳核算"], "source_url": "https://www.miit.gov.cn/", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-014", "source": "IATF", "source_label": "国际汽车工作组", "standard_code": "IATF 16949:2025 CSR 通告", "title": "IATF 16949 质量管理体系客户特殊要求更新通告", "summary": ( "多家主机厂（OEM）同步更新 CSR，涵盖软件定义汽车（SDV）" "场景下的质量过程管控；电子电气 BOM 变更管理流程补充规范。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-03-20", "effective_at": "2026-07-01", "category": "质量管理", "tags": ["IATF 16949", "质量管理", "SDV", "CSR"], "source_url": "https://www.iatfglobaloversight.org", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-015", "source": "国标委", "source_label": "国家标准化管理委员会", "standard_code": "GB 7258-2025 勘误", "title": "《机动车运行安全技术条件》年度勘误发布", "summary": ( "更正第 12 章灯光系统技术要求中的参数引用错误；" "澄清前雾灯安装位置尺寸定义；此次为勘误性修订，不影响已认证车型。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-01-05", "effective_at": "2026-01-05", "category": "运行安全", "tags": ["GB 7258", "灯光", "运行安全", "勘误"], "source_url": "https://openstd.samr.gov.cn", "status": "enacted", }, { "id": "evt-020", "source": "国标委", "source_label": "国家标准化管理委员会", "standard_code": "GB/T 27930-2026", "title": "《电动汽车非车载传导式充电通信协议》更新版发布", "summary": ( "兼容 CHAdeMO 4.0 与 CCS2 双协议栈；" "新增大功率充电（>350kW）通信握手流程；" "强化充电过程 BMS 实时诊断数据上报规范。" ), "impact_level": "low", "published_at": "2026-03-25", "effective_at": "2026-12-01", "category": "充电标准", "tags": ["充电协议", "BMS", "大功率充电", "CHAdeMO"], "source_url": "https://openstd.samr.gov.cn", "status": "enacted", }, ] # Index for fast lookup _EVENT_INDEX: dict[str, dict] = {e["id"]: e for e in MOCK_EVENTS} class MockEventStore: """In-memory mock store for regulatory events.""" def all(self) -> list[dict]: return list(MOCK_EVENTS) def get(self, event_id: str) -> dict | None: return _EVENT_INDEX.get(event_id) def filter( self, *, source: str | None = None, impact_level: str | None = None, limit: int = 50, ) -> list[dict]: events = list(MOCK_EVENTS) if source: events = [e for e in events if e["source"] == source] if impact_level: events = [e for e in events if e["impact_level"] == impact_level] events.sort(key=lambda e: e["published_at"], reverse=True) return events[:limit] def stats(self) -> dict: from datetime import date, timedelta events = MOCK_EVENTS cutoff = (date.today() - timedelta(days=90)).isoformat() return { "total": len(events), "high_impact": sum(1 for e in events if e["impact_level"] == "high"), "medium_impact": sum(1 for e in events if e["impact_level"] == "medium"), "low_impact": sum(1 for e in events if e["impact_level"] == "low"), "recent_90d": sum(1 for e in events if e["published_at"] >= cutoff), }